Because of IE, I'm mad at CSS

I never know what to capitalize and what not to. IE or ie? CSS or css? Meh, whatever.

The brief summary is that when you add a DOCTYPE tag to the html, IE7 won't respect relative position inside a hidden overflow div unless the container div also has relative positioning.

See, I was racking my brain trying to figure out this stupid ie7 compatibility problem with my css. I had a div with "overflow: hidden" set to an explicit width and height. However, I needed to be able to move the content of the div around, so I set the inner content to "position: relative" with an exlicit top and left. Everything worked great in firefox, but IE7/ie7 was spilling the content outside of the div, like so (check it out in ie7):


<div style="overflow: hidden; border: 1px solid #000;
width: 200px; height: 100px;">
<img src="http://www.google.com/intl/en_ALL/images/logo.gif"
style="position: relative;"/>
</div>




I tried everything I could think of, but couldn't fix it. So I did the programmer thing, and started eliminating possibilities. I'd just delete on possibility at a time until the problem went away. Turns out it's the DOCTYPE definition at the top of the page:


<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">


As far as I can tell, ALL DOCTYPE definitions result in the problem. Great. So that doesn't help me, because I actually do want to adhere to a dtd. Poop. I Google around for a while, and can't find anything. Double-poop. After a bit more fenagling, I finally find a solution:


<div style="overflow: hidden; border: 1px solid #000;
width: 200px; height: 100px; position: relative;">
<img src="http://www.google.com/intl/en_ALL/images/logo.gif"
style="position: relative;"/>
</div>




The trick is that the container div, for whatever reason, must also be "position: relative". I wish I could say as a master of css that doing this won't break anything, but I'm no CSS master. It doesn't affect my code at all, if that makes you feel any better.

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